Know the Different Types of Masonry Construction Based On Material

If you are planning to construct a commercial space, it is important to get insight into material options for masonry construction. These materials are also used for masonry landscaping construction. Let’s understand what exactly masonry is and different types of masonry based on material.

Masonry

Masonry refers to the construction of walls, pillars, stairs, bridges, dam, canal, abutments, and barrages. Some of the construction materials for masonry include brick, stones, concrete, gabion, and veneer. These materials are bonded together by the use of mortar of cement, clay, and limestone.

Different types of masonry based on material

• Stone masonry- Different types of stones are used in stone masonry, including granite, marble, limestone, cast stones, sandstone. These stones are widely used in the construction of walls with the help of mortar of cement and limestone, and sand. The stone masonry is more durable than the masonry made of bricks and blocks. Some of the stones are heavyweight, due to which they are not recommended in the construction of high-rise buildings. These heavyweight stones include granite.
• Brick masonry- You can find bricks of different types, including clay bricks, fly-ash bricks, concrete bricks, engineering bricks, kiln burnt bricks, etc. Kiln burnt bricks are commonly recommended among these types of bricks. Bricks are durable and affordable than other types of bricks.  Bricks are lighter than stone masonry, making them ideal for high-rise buildings.
• Block masonry- Blocks are usually made of liquid concrete poured into a frame and compressed. This compression brings the right shape and strength of the block. Blocks are of multiple types, including concrete stretcher blocks, concrete pillar blocks, concrete corner blocks, concrete blocks, etc. Each of these blocks is used based on the different requirements of the construction projects. For this, you can speak to the masonry contractors who can help you decide on the best masonry materials.
• Concrete bags masonry- It is very easy to build and consumes lesser time. Plus, it does not require any skilled labor to build. Concrete bags masonry is about plastic fiber bags filled with concrete material compiled one another, and later, water is poured on the bags to prevent drying. Gradually when the concrete bags dry and harden, they get stuck with another and provide strength to the masonry structure.
• Composite masonry- This type of masonry makes use of two different types of building materials for construction. These materials are usually used to enhance the appearance of the building. Composite masonry provides strength and durability to the building structure. Although the cost of the masonry construction tends to increase because of using the two different building materials.
• Reinforced masonry- If the steel rods and cables are placed in the concrete structure, then it is known as reinforced masonry. It is done to provide strength and durability to the building structure. As a result, the costs for reinforced masonry significantly increase. It is used in high-rise building where invincible strength is needed.
• Veneer masonry- Veneers are basically flat panels of fiber, plastic, or wood. The walls built with masonry veneer include a single non-structure extra layer of masonry made of stone or bricks. Masonry veneer may have air space behind it which is called anchored veneer.
• Gabion Masonry- Gabion wall is also known as a retaining wall used in holding behind the soil and water. Gabion walls consist of stones piled upon one another and perfectly tied with wires to keep the masonry in place.

Always choose reputed masonry contractor

Masonry work is not a DIY activity as it involves expertise, use of tools, knowledge of construction materials, huge efforts, and enough time. It is better to leave this task to a professional masonry contractor who will take care of your comprehensive masonry projects.

Although finding the right masonry contractor is itself a daunting task. Let’s simplify this task for you. All you need to do is ask several questions to your masonry contractor to figure out whether they are worth hiring for your masonry projects or not. These commonly asked questions include how long you have worked in masonry projects, do you specialize in any kind of masonry, do you offer guarantees and warranties, can you provide some references of your past work, and will you clean up after the masonry work is finished?  Hence, whether it is masonry construction or landscape design Morristown, these questions will help you find the right contractor you can rely upon for your project.